What Is an API, and How Do Developers Use Them?

This way, any future code changes by one party do not impact the other party. Or a hacker may send thousands of API requests per second, causing a DDoS attack or other misuses of the API service to crash your server. Although RESTful APIs have a layered structure, there still may be some security concerns. For example, if an application isn’t secure enough due to a lack of encryption, it can expose sensitive data. What does it mean when each layer performs its function before transferring the data to the next? It improves the API’s overall security and flexibility because adding, altering, or removing APIs doesn’t affect other interface components.

On the page of the API we need, we can use the Code Snippet block. We can choose your preferred programming language and immediately get the code that implements the task that we have just tested. APIs open up endless opportunities to create innovative applications and services. But if you just want to use APIs to api explanation integrate your apps or automate your workflows, you can skip the coding and use Zapier to connect any app—from the comfort of your couch. On the software development side, APIs offer a shortcut, allowing developers to leverage pre-built functionalities, so they can focus their efforts on building new features.

Integrating with internal and external systems

The need to tie these systems together is becoming increasingly important. APIs are a way
to do just that throughout your https://deveducation.com/ entire organization. The better the API, the more you can integrate the
systems and run your business more efficiently.

  • For those who are new developers, you may not know a lot about application programming interfaces (APIs).
  • You are probably excited to start actually doing some fun things with specific APIs, so let’s go!
  • An API Gateway is an API management tool for enterprise clients that use a broad range of back-end services.
  • These APIs allow developers to interact with GitHub’s services programmatically, enabling various actions related to repositories, issues, pull requests, user profiles, and more.

APIs are implemented by function calls composed of verbs and nouns; the required syntax is described in the documentation of the application being called. For example, on a real estate website, one API might publish available real estate properties by geography, while a second API provides current interest rates and a third offers a mortgage calculator. In the context of APIs, the word Application refers to any software with a distinct function. Interface can be thought of as a contract of service between two applications. This contract defines how the two communicate with each other using requests and responses.

Uniform Interface (A Consistent User Interface)

There are APIs for requesting text translation from Google Translate, or embedding Facebook comments or tweets from Twitter on a website. For example, if you’ve ever visited a website and seen a message in your browser that the website is asking to see your precise location, that website is attempting to use the geolocation API in your web browser. OpenSky Network offers an API that allows developers to retrieve up-to-the-minute and past flight data. This resource enables real-time tracking and historical analysis of flight information. The TMDb (The Movie Database) API provides access to a wide range of movie and TV show-related data, including details such as movie information, cast, posters, trailers, and more.

If you’ve gotten through this, you’ll have a better idea of what an API is. Ultimately, you don’t really need to know what an API is unless you’re a developer. But, if you see a software platform or service has added new APIs for various hardware or services, it should be easier for developers to take advantage of such features. This same principle is used on modern mobile operating systems like iOS and Android, where mobile apps have permissions that can be enforced by controlling access to APIs.

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